Tensions between Liberia’s legislative and judicial branches reached a boiling point today as the Majority Bloc, led by Hon Richard Nagbe Koon, Sr., forcefully rejected a Supreme Court decision reinstating former Speaker J. Fonati Koffa.
In a strongly worded statement, the Majority Bloc leadership condemned the ruling as an “atrocious and audacious violation” of the constitutional separation of powers, insisting that Koffa remains ousted following his removal by a legislative resolution in accordance with House rules.
The dispute stems from Koffa’s removal few months ago, when approximately 50 representatives, more than the required two-thirds majority, voted to strip him of the speakership over allegations of corruption, conflict of interest, and mismanagement. The House cited constitutional provisions and internal rules, arguing that due process was followed, including adherence to a 2007 Supreme Court precedent (Snowe v. House of Representatives).

However, the Supreme Court’s latest judgment nullified the removal, declaring Koffa the legitimate Speaker. The House leadership, in response, accused the Court of overreach, arguing that the judiciary has no authority to dictate legislative leadership.
“No opinion or judgment of the Supreme Court can expunge this resolution from the records of the House,” Speaker Koon declared. “Plenary will not allow Hon. Koffa to preside over any sitting of this body.”
The House vowed to proceed with legislative business, including passing the crucial 2025 national budget, without recognizing the Court’s ruling. The statement emphasized that all laws and actions taken under Speaker Koon’s leadership remain valid.
Legal and political analysts warn that the standoff could trigger a constitutional crisis. Some fear a paralysis in governance if the executive and judiciary clash over which Speaker to recognize. Others argue that the Majority Bloc’s defiance sets a dangerous precedent for judicial authority.
The House leadership hinted at exploring legal and political avenues to challenge the Supreme Court’s decision, pledging to protect the “sanctity and integrity” of the legislature.
As Liberia watches closely, the confrontation raises urgent questions about institutional independence and the balance of power, a test for the nation’s young democracy.