A high-level regional meeting in Conakry has ended with a unified commitment by three West African leaders to resolve ongoing border tensions through peaceful and diplomatic means.
President Joseph Nyuma Boakai Sr. of Liberia joined Guinean leader Mamadi Doumbouya and Sierra Leone’s President Julius Maada Bio for the talks held under the framework of the Mano River Union (MRU). The meeting concluded Monday evening with the adoption of a joint communiqué emphasizing dialogue and cooperation over confrontation.
Described as frank and constructive, the discussions focused on addressing recent tensions along shared borders, particularly in areas affected by disputes between Liberia and Guinea. The three leaders agreed to maintain the current positions along the contested boundaries while negotiations continue toward a long-term and mutually acceptable resolution.
The decision, officials say, is intended to preserve peace and protect the strong economic, cultural, and social ties that exist among communities living along the borders of the three countries.
During the summit, the presidents underscored the importance of unity in safeguarding regional stability. They reaffirmed their commitment to respecting each other’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and political independence while promoting peaceful coexistence.
The leaders also agreed to prioritize diplomacy in resolving all border-related concerns, aligning their approach with international standards that encourage negotiation and mediation over the use of force.
Beyond border issues, the meeting addressed broader regional challenges, including security threats, transnational crime, and economic development. The three countries committed to strengthening cooperation among their defense and security institutions through joint border patrols, intelligence sharing, and improved communication between local and national authorities.
They also emphasized the need to boost economic collaboration, particularly in trade, infrastructure, energy, and environmental management, while promoting the free movement of people and goods across their borders.
As part of efforts to prevent future disputes, relevant agencies have been tasked with intensifying dialogue, engaging border communities, and advancing technical work on boundary clarification and demarcation with support from regional and international partners.
The leaders further agreed to enhance joint surveillance and conflict prevention mechanisms along their borders and announced plans to convene a broader Mano River Union summit within the next month to reinvigorate regional cooperation.
Additionally, the presidents signaled their intention to undertake reciprocal visits aimed at strengthening diplomatic ties and reinforcing a shared commitment to peace and stability.
The outcome of the Conakry meeting is expected to ease tensions in affected border areas, rebuild confidence among local populations, and support the resumption of cross-border trade and economic activities.
Presidents Boakai and Bio have since returned to their respective countries following the conclusion of the summit.
